What Law Is Trump Interpreting to Keep Kids From Their Families
Watched by Vice President Pence, President Trump on Wednesday shows an executive order on immigration aimed at putting an terminate to the controversial separation of migrant families at the border. Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images hide explanation
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Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images
Watched past Vice President Pence, President Trump on Wednesday shows an executive order on clearing aimed at putting an end to the controversial separation of migrant families at the border.
Mandel Ngan/AFP/Getty Images
President Trump signed an executive guild on Wed catastrophe his assistants'due south policy of separating migrant children from their parents who were detained as they attempted to enter the U.South. illegally.
The activeness came after a firestorm of protest from administration opponents and allies, reacting to pictures and sounds of young children traumatized past their separation from their parents at the hands of U.S. authorities.
"So we're going to accept strong — very strong borders, but we're going to proceed the families together. I didn't like the sight or the feeling of families existence separated," said Trump.
He is, in issue, ordering family separation to exist replaced with the detention of whole families together, even after previously arguing that "you tin't practise it by executive guild."
What does the executive order say?
The president says his assistants is trying to balance rigorous enforcement of U.S. immigration laws and pursue its policy of maintaining family unity. He says his administration was put "in the position of separating alien families to effectively enforce the law" because of "Congress'south failure to act" and "courtroom orders."
What court orders is he talking most?
The administration has consistently said it was forced to carve up families considering of the conclusion of a court case known as "the Flores Settlement." That settlement, reached in 1997, required the government to limit the time it keeps unaccompanied minors in detention and to keep them in the least restrictive setting possible. The settlement was later modified to say that children should non be held longer than 20 days.
Trump's executive order directs the attorney general to promptly file a request with U.S. District Estimate Dolly Gee in the Key District of California to modify the Flores Settlement and allow detained migrant families to be held together "throughout the pendency of criminal proceedings ... or other immigration proceedings."
What else did Trump order?
The president directed Homeland Security Secretarial assistant Kirstjen Nielsen to maintain custody of detained families during criminal proceedings and as their asylum claims are adjudicated. Also, Secretary of Defense Jim Mattis and the heads of other agencies are ordered to find or construct facilities to business firm the detained families. Finally, Attorney General Jeff Sessions is directed to prioritize the adjudication of cases involving detained families.
What does the executive guild hateful for Business firm Republican legislation?
Later visiting Capitol Hill on Tuesday night to rally a broad clearing pecker, Trump said Midweek that he still hopes that Congress volition act.
"We will be going through Congress. We're working on a much more comprehensive bill," Trump said earlier signing the society. But equally The Washington Post reports, few people are predicting that either House measure out — either a bourgeois version or a more than moderate one — will laissez passer.
So what happens to the children who take been separated from their parents?
It is not immediately clear whether, or when, detained children will be reunited with their parents.
"It is still very early and nosotros are pending further guidance on the matter," said Brian Marriott, senior director of communications at the Administration for Children and Families, a segmentation of Wellness and Human being Services.
"Our focus is on continuing to provide quality services and care to the minors in HHS/[Office of Refugee Resettlement] funded facilities and reunifying minors with a relative or appropriate sponsor as we take done since HHS inherited the program. Reunification is always the ultimate goal of those entrusted with the care of [unaccompanied children], and the administration is working towards that for those [unaccompanied children] currently in HHS custody."
Reyna Torres Mendivil, United mexican states's delegate general in San Antonio, told NPR'southward Audie Cornish that the process would be hampered by the U.Southward. separation procedure, which keeps parents in federal custody while moving children into facilities controlled by the Department of Health and Human Services.
"The U.South. regime create dissimilar files for the children than for the parents, and it'due south very hard to follow up on those cases," Torres said.
What's the reaction to the executive society?
Immigrant advocates say the president's executive order is no solution and volition only create more trauma for children because they will be placed in facilities that are unfit for minors.
"Get-go, there are more than 2,000 children already separated from their parents; the executive gild does goose egg to accost that nightmare," said Michelle Brané, director of the Migrant Rights and Justice Program at the Women's Refugee Committee. "Second, this executive order effectively creates family prisons, which we already know are a threat to the well-existence of children."
"The president doesn't get whatever Credibility points for moving from a policy of locking up kids and families separately to a policy of locking them upwards together," said Karen Tumlin, director of legal strategy at the National Immigration Law Center. "Let'south be articulate: Trump is making a crisis of his own creation worse."
Some on the right are every bit dismayed.
"According to any off-white reading of the lodge, it represents a massive capitulation by the administration," wrote National Review senior author David French.
But Marker Krikorian, executive manager of the D.C.-based Heart for Immigration Studies, which supports limited immigration, supported the president.
"Getting rid of the Flores Settlement is the quickest way to solve the trouble," Krikorian told The Washington Postal service. "The government has been faced with the pick of either splitting the family past detaining the parent and releasing the child, or just letting the parent go likewise."
Source: https://www.npr.org/2018/06/20/622095441/trump-executive-order-on-family-separation-what-it-does-and-doesnt-do
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